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Information complexity of AND

Yuval Filmus

We show that the information complexity of the AND function with respect to the distribution μ(0,0)=μ(0,1)=μ(1,0)=1/3 is strictly positive for any worst-case error rate (strictly less than 1/2).

Using this, a simple (but tricky) argument using the chain rule shows that the information complexity of set disjointness is Ω(n) for any worst-case error rate, which implies that the randomized communication complexity of set disjointness is Ω(n).

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